1st Battalion 22nd Infantry
MEDAL OF HONOR
Macario Garcia
Company B 1st Battalion 22nd Infantry
Article in The Houston Post September 7, 1945
From the LULAC Council 60 website
Clipping from a
newspaper about a dance given by the Houston Council of the
League of United Latin American Citizens
to honor three Congressional Medal of Honor winners: Macario
Garcia, Clteo Rodriguez and Lucina Adams - September 1945
From the John J. Herrera Papers The Portal to Texas History website
Macario Garcia on the cover of the LULAC News October 1945
From the LULAC Council 60 website
Article on Macario Garcia inside the LULAC News October 1945
From the LULAC Council 60 website
Above photo and caption from the Eugene Register-Guard Sunday December 3, 1961
From the LULAC Council 60 website
President John F. Kennedy speaks at the Rice Hotel in Houston, Texas November 21, 1963.
Macario Garcia is seated in the far right of the photo.
Vice President Lyndon Johnson and his wife Ladybird are in the center foreground.
The next day Kennedy would be assassinated in Dallas.
From the LULAC Council 60 website
A First Day Cover honoring Macario Garcia and showing his signature 1966
Macario Garcia wearing his Medal of Honor 1967
Photo from Seize Occupy and Defend The
Priceless Legacy of Staff Sergeant Macario Garcia
by Robert Bailey and Katherine Bailey, Lulu Publishing 2014 pp.
220
In 1981 the Houston City Council
in Houston, Texas officially changed the name of Sixty-ninth
Street to Macario García Drive.
This 1½ mile thoroughfare runs through the heart of the city's
east-side Mexican-American community.
12/05/1983 - Vice
President George HW Bush attends the dedication ceremony for the
new US Army Reserve training center in Houston.
The center is being named for Macario Garcia, a World War II
Congressional Medal of Honor winner, whose widow, Alice Garcia
(second from left) was also in attendance.
Photo from the Houston Chronicle
5/13/2005-The SGM
Macario Garcia U.S. Army Reserve Center located at 1850 OST, one
of the military facilities on the list released today of
recommended
closures, is seen in these photos made Friday. Photo by Steve
Ueckert / Houston Chronicle HOUCHRON CAPTION (05/14/2005)
SECNEWS:
SLATED TO MOVE: This Army Reserve Center on Old Spanish Trail is
to close and relocate to land on Ellington Field.
Photo from the Houston Chronicle
In 1983 Vice President George Bush dedicated Houston's Macario García Army Reserve Center
Photo from the Houston Chronicle
Macario Garcia Elementary School established in 1994 Houston, Texas
From the Garcia Elementary School website
----
Macario Garcia Middle School Sugarland, Texas established in 1995
Photo from the Garcia Middle School website
Alice Garcia is hugged by
her grandson, Carlos Macario Garcia, 6, 2002 Kevin Fujii / Chronicle |
Medal Recipient's Portrait
Now Has a Description of His Deeds
By ERIC HANSON
2002
RICHMOND -- For five years, the
portrait of a young soldier with a Medal of Honor draped around
his neck has hung
in the rotunda of the Fort Bend County courthouse.
The only inscription accompanying the painting was, "Sgt. Macario Garcia, Congressional Medal of Honor."
Two county officials decided
something more was needed, and on Monday, a plaque describing how
Garcia earned
his nation's highest military honor was unveiled in a Veterans
Day ceremony attended by family members and friends.
"A lot of people do not know the history behind Macario Garcia's Medal of Honor," said the county's district attorney, John Healey.
Garcia received the honor for his one-man attack that destroyed two German machine gun emplacements during World War II.
Healey and County Judge Jim Adolphus felt a description of Garcia's combat achievements should be installed next to the painting.
When the painting was first displayed in the courthouse in 1982, it hung near the front entrance, which is seldom used.
"It was a shame it was in a place that few people ever walked by," Healey said.
In 1997, Healey and Adolphus,
who was then a justice of the peace, asked County Judge Mike
Rozell to move it to the rotunda
where more people could see it.
Although it was in a more prominent place, the picture was not accompanied by a written description of Garcia's actions.
"We believed that the
portrait standing alone was only half of the process of bringing
recognition to this Medal of Honor winner,"
Healey said.
Healey said he believed it was
simply an oversight that the portrait was never displayed with a
written account of
Garcia's battlefield heroism.
Adolphus said Garcia, who died
in a traffic accident in 1972, is the only person from Fort Bend
County
to receive the Medal of Honor.
Inscribed on the plaque is the
citation that was read by President Truman when he presented the
medal to Garcia in a White House
ceremony in August 1945.
The road that took Garcia from the cotton fields of Sugar Land to the White House was long and difficult.
He was born in Villa de Castano,
Mexico, in 1920, and when he was a child he moved with his family
to Sugar Land,
where they worked as sharecroppers.
He joined the Army in November
1942, and after basic training and a stateside assignment, he was
shipped to France
a few days after the D-Day invasion in June 1944.
On Nov. 27, near Grosshau,
Germany, his unit came under intense machine gun and artillery
fire. Garcia crawled forward
and single-handedly assaulted a German machine gun emplacement
and knocked it out.
He was wounded in the attack,
but a few minutes later a second machine gun began firing and he
again attacked the emplacement,
killing three of the enemy and capturing four more.
"He fought on with his unit
until the objective was taken and only then did he permit himself
to be removed for medical care,"
part of the citation reads.
The installation of the plaque
is the latest honor recognizing Garcia. Two Houston-area schools,
a street, a park in Richmond
and a U.S. Army facility have been named for him.
His widow, Alice Garcia, helped
unveil the plaque and said it will help others understand the
accomplishments of her husband
and other veterans."It was something that was needed. Now
people will know more about what he did," she said.
© 2002, by The Houston Chronicle
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Actor Eric Morales in
center portrays Macario Garcia in Veteranos-A Legacy of Valor at
the Wortham Center's Cullen Theater during rehearsal
on Wednesday, July 3, 2002. The play about four Latino recipients
of the Medal of Honor opens July 4. (Melissa Phillip/Chronicle)
HOUCHRON CAPTION
(07/04/2002): Actors prepare Wednesday for today's opening of
"Veteranos - A Legacy of Valor" at the Wortham Center's
Cullen Theater.
The play focuses on Latino Medal of Honor recipients
Photo from the Houston Chronicle
Macario Garcia Memorial
Park was named for The Park is located at A historical marker was erected
by Photo from the Waymarking website |
Macario Garcia Memorial Park
Photo courtesy of Carlos Garcia
The memorial for the recipients of the
Medal of Honor from the State of Texas at the
Veteran's War Memorial of Texas at McAllen, Texas.
Macario Garica's name is in the far left column 20th from the top.
Photo from the Veteran's War Memorial of Texas website
Macario Garcia mural on the exterior of
Houston Fire Department Station #20 in East Ends Magnolia
Park
(6902 Navigation Blvd. at Macario Garcia Dr.)
Mural was created by the artist Mez Data, and was dedicated on Veterans Day, November 11, 2021.
Photo from the Houston Public Works Twitter page
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