
LTC John H. Patterson
Lieutenant Colonel John
Patterson had been second-in-command of the 22nd Infantry
for some years, when, on June 14, 1898, the regiment sailed
onboard the Orizaba
for Cuba.
On June 20, COL Wikoff received orders relieving him of command
of the 22nd,
and giving him command of the 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, 5th Army
Corps.
LTC Patterson assumed command of the 22nd, and led them ashore at
Daiquiri on June 22,
thus being in command of the first US Army regiment to unfurl its
colors on Cuban soil.
The 22nd Infantry led
the advance toward Santiago, and was part of Lawton's Division
which was sent north to secure the garrisoned city of El Caney,
which guarded the northeastern approaches to Santiago itself.
In the battle for El
Caney the 22nd Infantry was positioned west of the city,
to prevent the Spaniards from retreating to Santiago, some three
miles away.
The 1st Battalion of the 22nd, led by Company A, approached the
outskirts of El Caney
and were within 1000 yards of the city when they received intense
fire
from the Mauser rifles of the Spaniards.
LTC Patterson was with
1st Battalion at this time and was severely wounded
by the sudden enemy attack. Major Van Horne then assumed command
of the regiment.
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